A symbol of wealth and value, gold is one of the most widely used materials in the world of jewelry. With the capacity to adapt to different trends, this material is the perfect complement for all styles, being able to transmit elegance and exclusivity.
But, have you ever wondered how many types of gold there are in jewelry? In today’s post we clear up all your doubts.
Types of gold by color
In spite of being the most popular, in the goldsmith workshops not only yellow gold is worked, but when mixed with other metals different colors are obtained.
Yellow gold
Yellow gold is the color par excellence of gold, since when it is extracted from nature it appears in this shade. Also known as noble gold, its color does not change over time because the effects of oxidation do not affect it.
White gold
This type of gold is obtained by mixing yellow gold with white metals such as rhodium, zinc or nickel. That is why the qualities and characteristics of this variety will be different depending on the mixture of metals it contains.
Pink gold
Transformed into a trend, this type of gold has recently been introduced into the world of jewelry. Its shade comes from the mixture between pink gold and copper, so the higher the percentage of copper contained in the piece, the pinker its appearance will be.
Rolled gold
This type of gold is obtained by electrolytically bathing white gold or rhodium platinum, which gives the gold a greater shine.
Types of gold according to karats
Carats are the measure used to analyze the degree of purity of gold, so as the number of carats increases, the value of the piece increases.
- 10 carat gold. It is the lowest purity gold, since it only has 40% pure gold in its composition, the other 60% comes from a mixture of different metals.
- 12 carat gold. Formed by 12 parts of pure gold and other 12 parts of other metals, this type of gold has 50% purity.
- 14 karat gold. Also known as low gold, it contains 60% of purity, which makes its pieces very durable.
- 18 carat gold. With 75% purity, this type of gold is also known as high gold.
- 24 carat gold. It is pure gold, and therefore the most valuable, being used mainly to make gold bars.